The question of the increase in the tariffs of the public services worries all the citizens of the towns and villages. Electricity is increasingly expensive as the reserves of resources used to transform thermal energy into electricity are starting to run out on our planet. Prices are increasing every year and consumption is steadily increasing. Therefore, the following question arises, how and why you should save electricity in a summer house, apartment or cottage. In this article we will try to answer these questions.
Why is electricity getting more expensive
The first reason, as mentioned above, is that the Earth's resources such as coal, oil and natural gas are running out. The second reason is the environmental problem. When the same coal is burned, harmful elements are emitted into the atmosphere in large quantities. The question of ecology began to bother scientists a lot. Therefore, in many countries they started to switch to environmentally friendly types of electricity generation, such as nuclear, wind and water. However, it is costly during construction and dangerous if all safety precautions are not followed.
It should also be noted that the consumption of electricity in cities and towns is increasing every day, because in our modern life, household and other technical equipment requires a large amount of electricity. And as the prices go up, the price is sometimes considerable. Of course, there are plenty of ways to save money.
The state of the economy, inflation and tax increases also play an important role. Next, we will look at the options for which you need to save electricity.
Why it is important to save electricity
As stated before, most people are on a fairly tight budget, so saving energy is often a top priority, especially in winter. In addition, such savings will lead to a decrease in the consumption of natural resources and, as a result, the emission of harmful substances into the atmosphere will decrease.
To give a rough idea of how this manifests, here is an example. The main resource used to generate electricity is coal. Producing 100 watts of energy uses about 50 kilograms of coal. Therefore, by saving hundreds of watts of electricity, you save a resource and therefore do not harm nature.
The same can be calculated for other types of resources. So, for example, when producing 100 W of electricity, an average of 30 liters of fuel oil is consumed, and the same amount of natural gas. In other words, by saving electricity in your home, you do better not only for yourself, but for the whole country.
Saving methods
Statistics show that most of the energy goes into lighting the house, since no house can do without a light bulb today. Some rooms can have up to a dozen. It is easy to calculate the consumption yourself. For example, in the living room there is a chandelier in four shades. On average, 80-100 W bulbs are used, that is, about 400 W of electricity is consumed per hour. Since the light in the room is often not on all day, the consumption, at first glance, is not that great. However, a good sum comes out per month, and that is only for the cover. Therefore, as an option to save energy, “household” bulbs (fluorescent and LED) are used. They reduce electricity consumption by three times or more. They are completely self-financing, since their lifespan is measured in years, around five to ten years.
Also, don't forget the overall light saving, because sometimes people can forget to turn it off, and it stays on all night or all day. Alternatively, it is advisable to use natural sunlight during the day and turn on the lighting in the evening. Also, don't forget to wash your chandeliers, windows, and use light wallpaper on the walls. This creates the feeling of a brighter room and eliminates the need for additional lighting.
In addition, after lighting in terms of power consumption, heating follows, but you can switch to independent mode. Do not forget about the insulation of your home, whether you live in an apartment or in a private house. This plays a huge role because the heat won't leave your house and you won't turn on the radiators as often. Install metal-plastic windows, because wooden ones are hot, but over time they dry out and start to let the wind out from the street and drive the heat out of the house. All of this requires considerable expense, but it is better to invest once and not worry about unnecessary expenses than to spend a lot of money on heating and light every month.
The next cabling in the list. Most houses still have old wiring. It works, but during operation it wears out and the insulation can transmit electrical impulses to the outside. This leads to a loss of electricity, as well as a lack of voltage in the network. It is worth getting rid of unnecessary plugs, tees and extension cords that are not in use, as they increase the resistance in the circuit and the consumption is greater. An excess of this equipment can sooner or later lead to a short circuit.
Appliances connected to the mains, but not switched on, in standby mode, still consume electricity. The costs are insignificant, but over a long period the expense can bite. If you are not using the device or equipment at the moment, we recommend that you disconnect the device from the network to save energy. Particular attention should be paid to devices that consume a lot of energy. Among them are an electric stove, boiler, food processor and more. It is better not to use them unnecessarily at full capacity. And so with almost all electrical devices. For example: the refrigerator cannot be placed next to the radiator, because it will not turn off and constantly cool down.
The rich install systems and devices that regulate their own consumption of electricity in their homes. Although they have no questions about the reasons for saving energy. It is very expensive equipment and not everyone can afford it. Therefore, try to save electricity in all the ways listed above.
Output
So in summary we can see that it is necessary and useful to save electricity in the house. It gives you a chance not only to save your funds, but also to protect nature itself.
Hope this article has given you some idea of the reasons why you need to save power. Be careful and careful when choosing a way to save money.