When we consider the question of electricity economy, many are interested in these aspects due to the constant increase in the price of public services.At the same time, the good consumption of communications presented allows you to save money in considerable equivalent.
Methods to save electricity in the apartment
The legal methods of safeguarding electricity in the apartment are discussed in more detail below:
- Replace the old bulbs with the LED lighting of a new generation, because such structures consume less energy;
- It is necessary to exclude the constant work of the television, other equipment, when no one uses them, because electricity is consumed, but does not benefit;
- Replace large chandeliers with small lamps and occasional sconces;
- A timely stopping of light before leaving the house;
- The use of carriers, extensions helps increase electricity consumption, so that they should only be used in the event of an urgent need;
- Appliances in waiting mode consume a small amount of electricity, so this fact is also important to consider when you try to find a good way to save;
- Loading the washing machine in accordance with the recommendations given in the instructions, as its overload causes high electricity consumption;
- The acquisition of special heat screens for technology that save energy consumption and retain optimal temperature in the room, which is important in winter;
- Window insulation, loggia, balcony in the apartment;
- Genre insulation (if the apartment has the possibility of making this company);
- The location and use of correct electrical devices in the kitchen (the refrigerator cannot be placed next to an electric stove, it is preferable to use a microwave oven as heating and, instead of an electric kettle, to use a thermopot with the functions of a thermos).
One of the effective means of savings is multi-tariff meters that consider electricity at a reduced rate (for example, washing or washing dishes in cars can be postponed in the evening and thus reduce electricity consumption).
Another way to save a gradator (power regulator in LED lamps) or install motion sensors, which automatically turn the light when there is no one in the room.
The modern method is the use of intelligent (“intelligent) points of sale, which are inserted in an ordinary connector and consume much less energy.An innovative “smart house” development allows you to control all of the electrical devices remotely.Such a service is not cheap, but is quickly paid.
Illegal methods that save electricity:
- Installation of magnets on an electric meter (wiring of readings in the opposite direction when the device is excluded from the general supply network);
- Installation of a new electric wiring, as power losses have been noticed with aluminum wiring;
- The functioning of the devices circumvents the counter, which does not help display the real readings of the device.
The above methods are illegal, so their use is punishable by administrative responsibility (perform inspections by specialists, writing a law, a protocol and the appointment of fines).
Consequently, these methods will not help save, but on the contrary, will increase the spending on the family budget several times.It is best to use legal methods and not to enter the category of crooks to deceive the state.
How to save electricity in a private house with an electronic counter
Recommendations that will help save electricity in a private house:
- The use of special induction, electrodes;
- the use of timeries, thermostats which control the operating mode of electrical devices;
- the introduction of technologies that allow us to establish remote control over electricity consumption;
- Regular cleaning of the electric kettle, the resulting scale water heater;
- the use of a sink with a valve installed for the economic consumption of hot water;
- the use of the furnace on the wood instead of an electric stove (this method is relevant in houses located near forest plantations);
- The operation of a solid fuel radiator in the presence of a baking sheet in order to save electricity;
- The use of all household appliances with class A of energy conservation A;
- The use of induction plates according to the heating of the products (the effectiveness of these devices is approximately 90%);
- Use of low -power lamps;
- Introduction of photovoltaic lighting in the courtyard;
- Installation of sockets with timers that program the operation of the electrical device.
How to save electricity in the company
The main recommendations on how to use less electricity are presented in the list below:
- Implementation of the modernization of equipment;
- Use of adjustable discs that have a variable load:
- The use of smooth launch systems, as they save electricity and protect breakdowns;
- operation of the electrical equipment of modern developments (Gas Steam, steam turbine installations);
- Replace electric boilers for equipment operating on local energy sources (peat, pellets);
- the use of high -tech equipment, which can work on secondary energy resources or production waste;
- operation of the equipment with non -traditional energy sources (installation of biogas, Hélio collector, chicken power plant, hydroelectric power station);
- Complete examination, production systems in production, electrical devices and eliminate unnecessary losses;
- the correct location of the windows which pass the maximum amount of light and create natural light in the room (saving electricity up to 15%);
- the presence of an appropriate position for a person responsible for economic consumption of electricity in production;
- the correct attraction of production employees and economic energy expenditure;
- Installation of devices for the accounting of electricity with high precision characteristics.
How to save electricity at school and kindergarten
Electricity saving at school and kindergarten is made when you follow the following recommendations:
- the use of the durable lamp lighting and the energy -efficient service (their cost is quickly paid);
- Write the optimal learning calendar for minimum use of artificial lighting;
- The color of the premises, the formation courses in light color, because they increase the degree of natural light;
- Appropriate installation of refrigerators (the presence of a space between the heat exchanger, the wall for the circulation of normal air and the exclusion of too frequent inclusion);
- Regular equipment stop that is not used (computers, audio equipment, printers, other devices);
- Configure computer support for the proper functioning of all devices;
- perform training measures on the basics of economic electricity consumption;
- operation of modern audio, video equipment, household appliances;
- Installation of observation systems for electricity consumption.
How to save electricity during the work of a boiler, a computer and an air conditioner
When you use devices such as a boiler, a computer, air conditioning, you can also comply with the recommendations for energy reduction:
- Installation of a shower cabin instead of a bath when using an electric boiler to heat the water;
- Buy a device with a timer that controls the water heating process;
- The use of devices with the energy conservation diet (computer, air conditioning, boiler in energy saving mode);
- The operation of computers who have no high power (video card, powerful processor, video editing).Energy saving devices consume a smaller electricity consumption;
- The air conditioner should only be carried out in a closed room;
- Modern air conditioners' models are presented with the characteristics of energy conservation and independent disconnection when they definition on a timer, so it is preferable to install them in order to save energy.
Description of "magic boxes" save electricity
The intelligent meters which were created by law are committed in relation to "magic boxes" due to the possibility of an independent data transfer to the inspection services and an automatic power failure in the event of systemic failure.
There are no readings on the device, and the "magic box" when it is included in the network displays 6-7 modes with the visualization of numbers.However, many consumers doubt the exact algorithm of the operation of these devices.The algorithm for the operation of the device requires an in -depth study, because most consumers have not controlled the principle of its action and obtaining data without lifting indications on the account.